Plastic mold production of general
machinery products in common, and also that its particularity. Compared with
the general machinery manufacturing, mold manufacturing is generally difficult,
especially precision molds. As a special technical equipment, tooling and
production process are the characteristics of the following aspects.
1. Precision mold manufacturing, high
quality requirements, not only requires high precision, but also processing the
surface of good quality. In general, the working part of the mold manufacturing
tolerances should be controlled within ± 0.011mm, and some even claim within
the micron range, surface defects after mold processing requirements are very
strict, and the surface roughness of the working part of Ra <0.8 um.
2. The complex shape of the working part of
precision molds are generally two or three dimensional complex surface
(especially the cavity mold), rather than the general machining of simple
geometric profile.
3. The mold as a single piece, production
of many varieties of each pair of mold can only produce a certain shape, size
and accuracy parts. In the manufacturing process as much as possible the use of
common tools, common measuring tools and instruments, as much as possible to
reduce the number of special tools. In the manufacturing process of the step
arrangement requires relatively concentrated, in order to ensure the quality
and accuracy mold, simplify management and reduce the process cycle time.
4. The high hardness of the material is
actually a plastic mold machining tool, its high hardness, are generally made
of hardened alloy tool steel or carbide and other materials, if manufactured
using conventional machining methods, tend to difficult, so mold processing
method different from the general machining.
5. Due to the short production cycle and
accelerate the upgrading of increasingly fierce market competition, requiring
mold production cycles are getting shorter. Mold production management, design
and technological work should meet this requirement, to improve the mold
design, manufacturing and standardization, in order to shorten the
manufacturing cycle.
6. When a complete set of production parts
need more deputy mold, a mold before the manufactured products are mutually
implicated restrict Yi blank mold, mold parts, and only eventually qualified
parts, which was a series of mold considered qualified. In the production and
scheduling of the mold must take full account of this characteristic.
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