Injection mold and Die casting mold is the
basic difference is not the same material, one is plastic, one is the alloy, so
Die-casting mold to bear much more than the pressure and temperature of the
mold, the mold structure needs to strengthen the way feed, Flow channel,
cooling design are not the same
1, Die-casting mold injection pressure, so
the template is relatively thicker requirements to prevent deformation
2, Die-casting mold gate and injection
molds different, need to do spure sperader decomposition of
the high-pressure materials
3, Die-casting mold Die does not require
quenching, because the Die cavity when the cavity temperature exceeds 700 degrees,
so every time the equivalent of a quenching mold cavity will be more and more
hard. The general injection mold to be quenched to HRC52 or more.
4. Die-casting mold cavity to the general
nitriding treatment to prevent the alloy Die cavity.
5. General Die-casting mold corrosion is
relatively large, the outer surface of the general blue treatment.
6. Compared with the injection mold,
Die-casting mold with the activities of the part (such as Core pulling slider)
with the gap to be larger,Because the high temperature of the Die-casting
process will cause thermal expansion.If the gap is too small will cause the
mold stuck
7. Die-casting mold with more demanding
parting, because the alloy flow of plastic is much better than the high
temperature and pressure of the material from the sub-surface flying out will
be very dangerous
8. Injection mold generally by thimble,
sub-surface, etc. can be exhausted, Die-casting mold must open the exhaust slot
and set the slag bag (collecting cold material head);
9. Inconsistent molding, injection mold
injection speed, a pressure injection. Plastic mold is usually divided into
several sections of injection
10. Die-casting mold for a 2-plate mold,
plastic mold different product structure is not the same
At the same time the following points need
to pay attention to:
1, the runner is not the same Die-casting
mold runner is relatively wide, feeding GATE area to calculate the size of the
product size, the general GATE thickness of the product as far as possible not
to exceed the product thickness (75% on it), Die casting mode feed only one ,
While the plastic mold can be used to point into the plastic, the potential
plastic mouth (or diving thimble), horn feeding, large outlet directly feed.
2, because the high temperature of the
Die-casting (670 degrees), the mold material with the cooling requirements of
the material to do with hot just 8407, DAC55, SKD61, etc. (Die, slider, male
and female mouth) To balance the flow channel to go to cool, male and female
irrigation mouth, male and female templates have to cool.
3, mold demolition as simple as possible
(to consider the direction of the burr to facilitate the development of
post-processing, sub-surface to consider exhaust, as with the Die surface
level, the template exhaust mill (0.15MM), to add flash Difficult to shape the
product but also increase the vacuum.
4, the mold structure as simple as possible
not with the top (because the aluminum chip will Die stuck), fly to be careful,
0.05 ~ 0.06 or so will have flash, and easy to Die, if the slider.
5, the strength of the product than the
plastic pieces of plastic parts, but with the same pieces of plastic as wall
thickness to be uniform, BOSS column flesh more than 1.2MM do not need to add
ribs, but the bottom must add R angle, corner also add R angle.
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